
Ministry of Defence Approves Purchase of 300 K9 Vajra Howitzers
#GS-3 #Science & Technology #Defence #Current Events #National #Gujarat
Key takeaways
- The Ministry of Defence approved the procurement of over 300 additional K9 Vajra-T howitzers valued at more than Rs 20,000 crore.
- Manufactured by Larsen & Toubro (L&T) in Hazira, Gujarat, in partnership with South Korea's Hanwha Aerospace, the system features an operational range of up to 50 km.
- The newly authorized batch increases the required domestic manufacturing content from 50% to over 70%.
- Engineers customized the howitzer with specialized cold-weather kits to maintain combat readiness in extreme high-altitude regions above 14,000 feet along the LAC and LoC.
Why in News
- The Ministry of Defence gave in-principle approval through an Acceptance of Necessity to buy more than 300 additional K9 Vajra-T self-propelled howitzers.
- This strategic military procurement involves an estimated investment exceeding Rs 20,000 crore.
About The K9 Vajra
- The K9 Vajra is a 155 mm, 52-calibre heavy tracked self-propelled artillery gun that delivers powerful long-range firepower.
- It combines the off-road mobility of a tank with an armored steel hull to execute quick shoot-and-scoot attacks on modern battlefields.
- Indian company Larsen & Toubro (L&T) manufactures the artillery system at its Armoured Systems Complex in Hazira, Gujarat.
- The manufacturing process involves a direct technical partnership with Hanwha Aerospace from South Korea.
- This weapon system aims to provide heavy, deep-strike artillery support that moves alongside armored vehicles while surviving enemy counter-attacks across various terrains.
Key Features of K9 Vajra
- The artillery gun hits targets up to 40 km away using standard shells and reaches up to 50 km with rocket-assisted shells, firing 6 to 8 rounds per minute.
- An automated fire control system helps the gun fire several shells and move to a new location within minutes to avoid enemy radar detection.
- Its fully welded steel body and rotating turret protect the crew from mine blasts, shell fragments, and small-arms fire from all directions.
- The current model uses over 50% local components, while the new batch will raise this indigenous content above 70%.
- Special winter kits, heated batteries, and custom lubricants allow the machine to operate smoothly in sub-zero Himalayan regions above 14,000 feet.
Significance
- Deploying these guns strengthens India's artillery power along the LAC and LoC against foreign armored units and infantry formations.
- The project boosts domestic defense manufacturing through tech transfers and builds strong supply networks for military vehicles.