
Cabinet Approves BHAVYA Rasayan Scheme for Chemical Parks
#GS-3 #Economy #Infrastructure #Current Events #National #BHAVYA Rasayan Scheme
Why in News
- The Union Cabinet chaired by the Prime Minister has approved the **Bharat Audyogik Vikas Yojana Rasayan (BHAVYA Rasayan) Scheme** to build **3** dedicated Chemical Parks across India.
Key Features and Funding of BHAVYA Rasayan Scheme
- First announced in the **Union Budget 2026-27**, the **BHAVYA Rasayan** scheme sets up chemical parks with shared infrastructure for chemical, petrochemical, downstream, and ancillary industries.
- The scheme carries a total financial allocation of **Rs. 3,030 crore**, which includes **Rs. 3,000 crore** for common infrastructure and utilities along with **Rs. 30 crore** for administrative costs.
- The Central Government will offer up to **Rs. 1,000 crore** for each park, while the respective State Government must contribute at least **Rs. 500 crore**.
- Implementation will span **5** years from **FY 2026-27** to **FY 2030-31**, with State Governments competing to develop these parks through the Challenge Route.
Land and Infrastructure Requirements
- Every chemical park requires a single continuous block of dispute-free land spanning at least **8 sq. km.** or **2,000 acres**.
- The parks will offer ready-to-use plug-and-play facilities, including effluent treatment plants, hazardous waste management systems, water supply, solvent recovery units, steam networks, pipelines, logistics, and warehousing.
Economic Benefits and Overall Significance
- Setting up these parks will lower logistics and production costs, boost resource efficiency, attract local and international investments, increase exports, support import substitution, and integrate India into global supply chains.
- Modern sustainable infrastructure coupled with strict environmental rules will generate employment, strengthen downstream businesses, and help fulfill the vision of **Atmanirbhar Bharat** and **Viksit Bharat @ 2047**.