SAMHiTA Project: Preserving Shared India-Sri Lanka Buddhist Heritage

SAMHiTA Project: Preserving Shared India-Sri Lanka Buddhist Heritage

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Key takeaways

  • India and Sri Lanka jointly launched the SAMHiTA Project at Gangaramaya Temple in Colombo to digitize 100 ancient manuscripts.
  • The initiative is executed by the India International Centre with grant support from the Government of India.
  • The project focuses on digitizing fragile texts covering Buddhist philosophy, language, and tradition with a target completion date of November 2026.
  • This initiative strengthens bilateral ties and civilisational heritage between India and Sri Lanka.

Why in News

  • India and Sri Lanka launched the SAMHiTA Project at the Gangaramaya Temple in Colombo.
  • The project aims to digitize 100 ancient manuscripts to strengthen cultural ties and protect shared Buddhist heritage.

About SAMHiTA Project

  • The SAMHiTA project stands for South Asian Manuscript Histories and Textual Archive.
  • This project receives support from India as a dedicated initiative to digitize and protect ancient South Asian manuscripts.
  • Its primary goal is to preserve historical texts, protect religious and scholarly traditions, and make these records easily accessible online.

Key Features of the Project

  • The India International Centre (IIC) in New Delhi manages this initiative using financial grants from the Indian government.
  • The Gangaramaya Temple became the first partner in Sri Lanka after signing a memorandum of understanding in July 2026.
  • The team plans to complete the digital conversion of 100 ancient manuscripts covering Buddhist philosophy, language, and culture by November 2026.
  • This process creates safe digital records of delicate manuscripts while inviting other cultural groups in Sri Lanka to join.

Significance of the Initiative

  • Digitizing these texts protects South Asia's Buddhist history and language traditions for long-term study.
  • This work strengthens the historic relationship and cultural connection between the people of India and Sri Lanka.