National Film Award for First Santhali Short Film 'Angen'

National Film Award for First Santhali Short Film 'Angen'

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Why in News

  • For the first time in the history of Indian cinema, a film made in the Santhali language named **Angen** won a prestigious **National Film Award**.
  • The government announced this honor at the **72nd National Film Awards**, where director **Ravi Raj Murmu** won the prize for **Best Debut Film of a Director in the Non-Feature Category**.

What It Is

  • **Angen** is a Santhali short film with a running time of **12 minutes and 10 seconds**. It is based on an ancient tribal folktale passed down through generations in **Jharkhand**.
  • This historic achievement marks the first time a Santhali film has received national recognition, highlighting tribal storytelling on a bigger platform.

Director Details

  • The 34-year-old filmmaker **Ravi Raj Murmu** wrote and directed this short film. He graduated from the **Film and Television Institute of India (FTII), Pune** and belongs to **Jaduguda** in the **East Singhbhum** district of **Jharkhand**.

Folklore Narrative

  • The story revolves around a young shepherd boy whose beautiful flute music attracts a celestial goddess.
  • Enchanted by his tune, the goddess uses her magical powers to transport him to her heavenly abode.
  • When the boy longs for his homeland and returns to Earth, he discovers to his horror that his entire village has completely disappeared.

Societal Allegory

  • The movie uses this traditional folktale as a metaphor for modern social changes, particularly the migration of rural youth to big cities for work.
  • It shows how chasing urban development blindly can make young people lose touch with their native language, cultural roots, and traditional identity.

Key Features of the Film

  • The film has a concise runtime of **12 minutes and 10 seconds** and was created with support from students at **Karim City College, Jamshedpur**.
  • Local actors **Ramchandra Mardi**, **Saloni**, **Jeetray Hansda**, and **Phoolmani** starred in the film. The soundtrack includes traditional Santhali folk songs written by **Durgaprasad Murmu** and composed by **Nunaram** and **Nishant Ram Teke**.
  • The core message of the film emphasizes that people can adapt to modern life while still staying deeply connected to their ancestral language and heritage.

Significance

  • Winning this award brings national attention to Santhali cinema and encourages filmmakers to produce more movies in regional tribal languages.
  • It also aids in preserving ancient Santhali folklore and cultural traditions by presenting them through modern cinematic art.