
Mahesh Dixit Appointed Intelligence Bureau Chief
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Why in News
- The central government has named Mahesh Dixit as the new director of the Intelligence Bureau for a period of two years.
- He is an Indian Police Service officer from the 1993 batch belonging to the Andhra Pradesh cadre.
- He takes over the position from Tapan Kumar Deka, who completed a four-year term as the agency chief.
Intelligence Bureau
- The Intelligence Bureau acts as India's main domestic security and intelligence organization under the Ministry of Home Affairs.
- The agency dates back to the British colonial era, with its origins often linked to the Central Special Branch established in 1887.
- Some historical records trace its beginnings to the initial intelligence unit created by Major General Sir Charles Metcalfe MacGregor in 1885.
- Its primary duty involves working with law enforcement to fight terrorism, gather information, and safeguard vital infrastructure like aviation.
- The agency also plays a key role in protecting the country from secessionist movements and internal threats.
- It handles background checks and security clearances for high-ranking officials, diplomats, and judges.
- Personnel in the bureau come from various law enforcement backgrounds, including the Indian Police Service, Indian Revenue Service, and the military.
- The director of the agency sits on the Strategic Policy Group and the Joint Intelligence Committee of the National Security Council.
- The bureau head reports directly to the Prime Minister regarding crucial security matters.