India Sets Up 7th Regional Meteorological Centre in Jammu

India Sets Up 7th Regional Meteorological Centre in Jammu

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Why in News

  • The Union Minister for Science & Technology and Earth Sciences recently inaugurated India's seventh Regional Meteorological Centre at Jammu.
  • The minister also announced that another similar meteorological centre will soon be set up in Lucknow.

Background and Structure

  • Before this new launch, the India Meteorological Department managed its operations through six Regional Meteorological Centres across the country.
  • These older centres were located in Mumbai, Chennai, New Delhi, Kolkata, Nagpur, and Guwahati, along with various specialised units.

Coverage Area and Functions

  • The new RMC in Jammu will provide weather services for Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh, and Himachal Pradesh.
  • The upcoming centre in Lucknow will take care of weather needs for Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand.
  • The primary goal is to improve weather monitoring, forecasting, and early-warning systems for dangerous natural events.
  • The centre will keep a close eye on major hazards like flash floods, landslides, cloudbursts, avalanches, heavy snowfall, and thunderstorms.

Forecast Services and Significance

  • The facility will deliver regional, district-wise, city-specific, tourist-specific, and mountain-weather forecasts.
  • It will also issue helpful weather alerts and advisories for pilgrims, farmers, and transport operators.
  • This addition greatly improves Himalayan weather forecasting, disaster preparedness, and climate services for the entire region.