Cabinet Approves BHAVYA - Rasayan Scheme for Chemical Parks

Cabinet Approves BHAVYA - Rasayan Scheme for Chemical Parks

#GS-3 #Economy #Infrastructure #Current Events #National #Chemical Industry

Why in News

  • The Union Cabinet, led by the Prime Minister, has approved a new scheme called the Bharat Audyogik Vikas Yojana Rasayan (BHAVYA - Rasayan).

About the BHAVYA - Rasayan Scheme

  • This central sector scheme focuses on building chemical and petrochemical manufacturing parks by giving financial help for modern shared infrastructure.
  • The Department of Chemicals and Petrochemicals under the Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers will run this scheme.
  • The program will run for 5 years, starting from FY 2026-27 to FY 2030-31.
  • It aims to build an eco-friendly and low-cost chemical ecosystem that reduces shipping costs, attracts domestic investment and FDI, cuts imports, and boosts India's role in Global Value Chains (GVCs).

Key Features of the Scheme

  • The government has set aside a total budget of ₹3,030 crore, which includes ₹3,000 crore for shared facilities and ₹30 crore for administrative costs.
  • The scheme will set up three dedicated chemical parks with world-class facilities across participating states.
  • The Central Government will give up to ₹1,000 crore per park, while the state government must contribute at least ₹500 crore.
  • Sites submitted by state governments will be evaluated and selected through a competitive Challenge Route framework.
  • States must provide at least 8 sq. km. (2,000 acres) of continuous and dispute-free land for every park.
  • The parks will feature Common Effluent Treatment Plants (CETP) to safely clean industrial wastewater.
  • They will include Treatment, Storage, and Disposal Facilities (TSDF) to handle hazardous industrial waste safely.
  • The infrastructure will provide dedicated solvent recovery and distillation units for factories inside the park.
  • The facilities will supply steam through centralized generation and distribution systems for manufacturing needs.
  • The locations will offer interconnected pipeline networks along with modern logistics and warehousing spaces.

Significance of the Scheme

  • These chemical hubs will boost the domestic supply of raw materials for farming, clothing, and electronics, lowering reliance on foreign imports.
  • Shared CETPs and waste management sites will lower factory costs, reduce environmental pollution, and support the goals of Viksit Bharat 2047.