Shruti: India's Indigenous Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessel Launched

Shruti: India's Indigenous Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessel Launched

#GS-3 #Science & Technology #Defence #GS-2 #Current Events #National #Indian Navy #NGOPV

Key takeaways

  • Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers (GRSE) launched Yard 3037 (Shruti), an indigenous Shachi-class Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessel (NGOPV) in Kolkata.
  • Shruti measures 110 meters in length with a displacement of 2,500-2,900 tonnes and has an operational endurance of 60 days covering 8,500 nautical miles.
  • Powered by two diesel engines reaching speeds over 25 knots, the ship features advanced defense systems including VSHORADS missiles, Kavach chaff, and Maareech torpedo defense.
  • The vessel supports a 15-tonne multi-role helicopter and UAVs to perform ocean surveillance, anti-piracy, and HADR missions.

Why in News

  • Yard 3037, named Shruti, was successfully launched at Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers (GRSE) in Kolkata for the Indian Navy.

About Shruti

  • Shruti is an indigenously designed and built Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessel (NGOPV) belonging to the Shachi-class.
  • The vessel is named after India's ancient cultural heritage referring to the four Vedas, and it is built to execute missions in coastal and deep waters.
  • It has been developed by Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers (GRSE) located in Kolkata.
  • The vessel aims to strengthen surface fleet capabilities for continuous ocean surveillance, offshore asset security, anti-piracy operations, counter-infiltration, and Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR).

Key Features

  • The ship measures around 110 meters long with a displacement of 2,500-2,900 tonnes, featuring a hull designed to minimize drag and improve sea stability.
  • It uses two high-efficiency diesel engines to achieve speeds above 25 knots, offering an operational range of 8,500 nautical miles and 60 days of endurance at sea.
  • Armament includes a 76mm Super Rapid Gun Mount (SRGM), AK-630 Close-In Weapon Systems (CIWS), VSHORADS missiles, Kavach chaff launchers, and the Maareech torpedo defense system.
  • It has a stern helipad and hangar that can support a 15-tonne multi-role helicopter alongside Remotely Piloted Aircraft (RPAs).
  • Its crest displays the Ursa Major constellation with a lighthouse, and the ship carries an Electronic Warfare (EW) suite, navigation radars, and an Integrated Platform Management System (IPMS).