India's First Eco-Educational Hub: Prakriti Gyan Dham

India's First Eco-Educational Hub: Prakriti Gyan Dham

#GS-3 #Environment #Biodiversity #Sustainable Development #Science & Technology #GS-2 #Current Events #National #Prakriti Gyan Dham #CSIR-NBRI

Key takeaways

  • Union Minister of State for Science and Technology dedicated Prakriti Gyan Dham, India's first open-air eco-educational hub, to the nation in Banthra near Lucknow.
  • Developed by CSIR-NBRI, the hub translates laboratory research into public knowledge to promote environmental awareness and support green livelihoods.
  • Key attractions include the PAaVan Path trail, an Indian Heritage Garden with QR audio-guides, and a Bamboosteum featuring 43 bamboo species.
  • The facility also houses the Vibhav and Bhairav enclaves to preserve rare plant species and display official state plants from across India.

Why in News

  • The Union Minister of State for Science and Technology dedicated Prakriti Gyan Dham, India's first eco-educational hub, to the nation.

What is Prakriti Gyan Dham?

  • Prakriti Gyan Dham is an interactive open-air learning center that displays India's rich plant diversity, ancient trees, and ecological research.
  • It functions as an outdoor classroom where students, researchers, nature lovers, and farmers can learn about plant science and green resources firsthand.

Key Information

  • The center is located at the Maharishi Parashar Bioresource Centre (MPBC) in Banthra, on the outskirts of Lucknow in Uttar Pradesh.
  • The CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute (CSIR-NBRI) in Lucknow designed and built this facility.
  • The initiative aims to move scientific knowledge from laboratories to the public, support plant conservation, and create jobs through bio-technologies.

Key Features

  • The PAaVan Path serves as the main walking trail, featuring selected plant species from various ecological zones across India.
  • The Indian Heritage Garden contains cloned saplings of historic and sacred trees, accompanied by smartphone QR audio guides.
  • The Bamboosteum showcases 43 native and exotic bamboo species that absorb carbon, restore degraded soil, and supply eco-friendly materials for crafts.
  • The Vibhav Enclave focuses specifically on protecting rare, endangered, and threatened plant species of India.
  • The Bhairav Enclave presents a living garden map featuring the official state plants of every Indian State and Union Territory.
  • The facility promotes technology transfer by connecting lab-developed herbal formulations with commercial partners right on campus.

Significance

  • It creates a practical Lab-to-Land model that transforms complex ecological research into simple public knowledge for better community awareness.
  • It helps preserve historical trees and threatened plants while strengthening eco-tourism initiatives across CSIR centers.