Exercise MAITREE-XV: India-Thailand Joint Military Exercise

Exercise MAITREE-XV: India-Thailand Joint Military Exercise

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Key takeaways

  • The 15th edition of Exercise MAITREE-XV is taking place at Surat Thani in Thailand with an 85-member contingent from the Indian Army.
  • First started in 2006, this annual bilateral exercise alternates between India and Thailand to enhance tactical capabilities in counter-terror operations.
  • The joint military training operates under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter, focusing on jungle and semi-urban warfare drills.

Why in News

  • An 85-personnel Indian Army contingent from the 9 Gorkha Rifles has left for Thailand to take part in Exercise MAITREE-XV.

About Exercise MAITREE-XV

  • Exercise MAITREE is an annual joint military exercise between the Indian Army and the Royal Thai Army to boost tactical cooperation and operational skills.
  • The 15th edition is being hosted at Vibhavadi Rangsit Camp in Surat Thani, Thailand, with 85 personnel participating from each side.
  • This exercise aims to strengthen military ties and build joint strength for counter-insurgency and counter-terror operations under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter.

Key Features of Exercise MAITREE-XV

  • The training focuses on company-level tactical drills, room intervention, raid tactics, and counter-terror operations in dense jungle and semi-urban environments.
  • Operations are aligned with the United Nations Chapter VII framework to help both armies create common standard operating procedures.
  • Started in 2006, this exercise alternates every year between India and Thailand, with the 14th edition held in Umroi, Meghalaya in September 2025.
  • Soldiers participate in tactical demonstrations, equipment sharing, combat discussions, and a final validation exercise to adopt modern warfare technologies.

Significance of the Exercise

  • It strengthens defence ties with Thailand, which is an important ASEAN partner for India's regional security goals.
  • It improves mutual coordination and operational readiness to respond effectively to terrorism, peacekeeping duties, and regional security risks.