Centralised Public Grievance Redress and Monitoring System (CPGRAMS)

Centralised Public Grievance Redress and Monitoring System (CPGRAMS)

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Key takeaways

  • Annual public grievances on the CPGRAMS portal jumped from 3.01 lakh in 2014 to 27 lakh in 2024.
  • The official network of Grievance Redressal Officers expanded significantly to over 1.11 lakh officers by 2025.
  • Citizen access across rural India is supported by 5 lakh Common Service Centres and 2.5 lakh Village Level Entrepreneurs.
  • Launched in May 2026, the Samadhan Didi AI voice chatbot links with BHASHINI to enable voice-based grievance filing.
  • The DARPG is actively developing NextGen CPGRAMS with AI routing and coverage for all 22 Scheduled Languages.

Why in News

  • The CPGRAMS platform has emerged as the central government's primary digital portal for resolving public grievances effectively.
  • It leverages modern technology and administrative reforms to make public service delivery completely citizen-centric.

Overview of CPGRAMS

  • The CPGRAMS operates as a 24x7 online system that connects central ministries, state governments, and union territories.
  • Citizens can conveniently submit and track their complaints regarding public service delivery through this single portal.

Growth and Evolution

  • Since 2014, CPGRAMS has evolved from an old paper-based process into an advanced technology-driven governance platform.
  • Annual registered grievances expanded dramatically from 3.01 lakh in 2014 to nearly 27 lakh in 2024.
  • The total number of Grievance Redressal Officers rose from 10,232 to over 1.11 lakh by 2025.

Multi-Channel Access

  • Citizens can file complaints through the CPGRAMS portal, mobile application, UMANG app, postal mail, or 5 lakh Common Service Centres.
  • Around 2.5 lakh Village Level Entrepreneurs actively help rural citizens submit their complaints across the country.

Technology-Enabled Redressal

  • The platform automatically categorizes grievances and assigns a unique registration ID to every application.
  • Automated routing, clear escalation pathways, citizen feedback loops, and appellate reviews ensure high administrative accountability and transparency.

Samadhan Didi Initiative

  • Launched in May 2026, Samadhan Didi works as an AI voice chatbot integrated with the BHASHINI language platform.
  • It enables citizens to lodge complaints verbally in their native languages while automatically determining the correct ministry, department, and grievance category.

NextGen CPGRAMS

  • The Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances (DARPG) is currently developing the advanced NextGen CPGRAMS platform.
  • This upgraded system will offer AI-based routing, multilingual support in 22 Scheduled Languages, automated escalation, accessibility options, and live analytics.