Gyan Bharatam Mission and Digitisation Challenges

Gyan Bharatam Mission and Digitisation Challenges

#GS-1 #Culture #Heritage #Literature #Ministry of Culture #Gyan Bharatam Mission

Key takeaways

  • The Ministry of Culture's Gyan Bharatam Mission is a Central Sector Scheme (2024-31) with an outlay of ₹482.85 crore aimed at digitising 1 crore manuscripts by 2030.
  • The Parliamentary Standing Committee expressed concern as only about 7.5 lakh manuscripts have been digitised so far against an interim target of 20 lakh by 31st March 2027.
  • Building on the 2003 National Mission for Manuscripts, which documented 44.07 lakh manuscripts in Kriti Sampada, the initiative will establish a National Digital Repository (NDR).
  • The mission aligns with Virasat aur Vikas and Viksit Bharat @2047 by integrating traditional heritage with modern education and global research.

Why in News

  • The Parliamentary Standing Committee on Transport, Tourism and Culture expressed concern about the slow progress in digitising manuscripts under the Gyan Bharatam Mission.
  • This initiative is the Ministry of Culture's flagship program for preserving historic texts.
  • Committee data shows that officials have digitised only around 7.5 lakh manuscripts to date.
  • To boost progress, the government set an intermediate goal to reach 20 lakh manuscripts by 31st March 2027.

About Gyan Bharatam Mission

  • The government introduced the Gyan Bharatam Mission in the Union Budget 2025-26.
  • It aims to protect, digitise, and share India's rich manuscript heritage by mixing traditional knowledge with modern technology.
  • Authorities approved this program as a Central Sector Scheme spanning from 2024 to 2031.
  • The initiative has a total financial budget of ₹482.85 crore.

Background

  • This new effort expands upon the earlier National Mission for Manuscripts, which started in 2003.
  • That earlier project successfully cataloged more than 44.07 lakh manuscripts within the Kriti Sampada repository.

Digital Repository and Targets

  • The program plans to build a National Digital Repository (NDR) so that researchers worldwide can easily access Indian manuscripts.
  • It aims to digitise 1 crore manuscripts by the year 2030.

Significance

  • The Gyan Bharatam Mission connects historical texts directly with modern schooling, academic research, and international scholarship.
  • This alignment strongly supports the national goals of Virasat aur Vikas and Viksit Bharat @2047.